Method

Gated-attention–based cost volume excitation [GACVE]
[Anonymous Submission]

Submitted on 13 Feb. 2026 11:57 by
[Anonymous Submission]

Running time:0.01 s
Environment:GPU @ 2.5 Ghz (Python)

Method Description:
Stereo matching is a fundamental task in computer
vision, aiming to estimate depth information by
matching corresponding features between image
pairs. In conventional approaches, cost
aggregation is typically performed through
cascaded 3D convolutional layers, which leads to
substantial computational complexity and limits
practical deployment.

In this study, we leverage multi-scale features
extracted by the backbone network to guide the
cost aggregation process and propose an efficient
gated-attention-based cost aggregation module,
termed GACVE. The proposed module significantly
enhances aggregation efficiency while maintaining
competitive accuracy. Experimental results
demonstrate that only a few GACVE modules combined
with lightweight 2D cost aggregation layers are
sufficient to achieve competitive disparity
estimation performance.

Furthermore, the proposed model is evaluated on
Jetson Nano and compared with several state-of-
the-art methods, showing superior inference speed
on edge
Parameters:
\lr=5e-3
Latex Bibtex:

Detailed Results

This page provides detailed results for the method(s) selected. For the first 20 test images, the percentage of erroneous pixels is depicted in the table. We use the error metric described in Object Scene Flow for Autonomous Vehicles (CVPR 2015), which considers a pixel to be correctly estimated if the disparity or flow end-point error is <3px or <5% (for scene flow this criterion needs to be fulfilled for both disparity maps and the flow map). Underneath, the left input image, the estimated results and the error maps are shown (for disp_0/disp_1/flow/scene_flow, respectively). The error map uses the log-color scale described in Object Scene Flow for Autonomous Vehicles (CVPR 2015), depicting correct estimates (<3px or <5% error) in blue and wrong estimates in red color tones. Dark regions in the error images denote the occluded pixels which fall outside the image boundaries. The false color maps of the results are scaled to the largest ground truth disparity values / flow magnitudes.

Test Set Average

Error D1-bg D1-fg D1-all
All / All 1.85 3.58 2.14
All / Est 1.85 3.58 2.14
Noc / All 1.70 3.34 1.97
Noc / Est 1.70 3.34 1.97
This table as LaTeX

Test Image 0

Error D1-bg D1-fg D1-all
All / All 2.19 0.94 2.02
All / Est 2.19 0.94 2.02
Noc / All 2.14 0.94 1.97
Noc / Est 2.14 0.94 1.97
This table as LaTeX

Input Image

D1 Result

D1 Error


Test Image 1

Error D1-bg D1-fg D1-all
All / All 2.04 1.10 1.94
All / Est 2.04 1.10 1.94
Noc / All 1.98 1.10 1.88
Noc / Est 1.98 1.10 1.88
This table as LaTeX

Input Image

D1 Result

D1 Error


Test Image 2

Error D1-bg D1-fg D1-all
All / All 3.55 7.63 3.75
All / Est 3.55 7.63 3.75
Noc / All 3.46 7.63 3.67
Noc / Est 3.46 7.63 3.67
This table as LaTeX

Input Image

D1 Result

D1 Error


Test Image 3

Error D1-bg D1-fg D1-all
All / All 2.46 0.06 2.24
All / Est 2.46 0.06 2.24
Noc / All 2.45 0.06 2.22
Noc / Est 2.45 0.06 2.22
This table as LaTeX

Input Image

D1 Result

D1 Error


Test Image 4

Error D1-bg D1-fg D1-all
All / All 0.95 0.21 0.83
All / Est 0.95 0.21 0.83
Noc / All 0.96 0.21 0.83
Noc / Est 0.96 0.21 0.83
This table as LaTeX

Input Image

D1 Result

D1 Error


Test Image 5

Error D1-bg D1-fg D1-all
All / All 3.37 2.14 3.26
All / Est 3.37 2.14 3.26
Noc / All 3.23 2.14 3.13
Noc / Est 3.23 2.14 3.13
This table as LaTeX

Input Image

D1 Result

D1 Error


Test Image 6

Error D1-bg D1-fg D1-all
All / All 4.14 1.95 3.91
All / Est 4.14 1.95 3.91
Noc / All 4.24 1.95 3.99
Noc / Est 4.24 1.95 3.99
This table as LaTeX

Input Image

D1 Result

D1 Error


Test Image 7

Error D1-bg D1-fg D1-all
All / All 0.42 3.87 1.10
All / Est 0.42 3.87 1.10
Noc / All 0.43 3.87 1.11
Noc / Est 0.43 3.87 1.11
This table as LaTeX

Input Image

D1 Result

D1 Error


Test Image 8

Error D1-bg D1-fg D1-all
All / All 0.39 2.35 0.75
All / Est 0.39 2.35 0.75
Noc / All 0.39 2.35 0.75
Noc / Est 0.39 2.35 0.75
This table as LaTeX

Input Image

D1 Result

D1 Error


Test Image 9

Error D1-bg D1-fg D1-all
All / All 0.37 1.54 0.67
All / Est 0.37 1.54 0.67
Noc / All 0.37 1.61 0.68
Noc / Est 0.37 1.61 0.68
This table as LaTeX

Input Image

D1 Result

D1 Error


Test Image 10

Error D1-bg D1-fg D1-all
All / All 1.34 2.59 1.62
All / Est 1.34 2.59 1.62
Noc / All 1.35 2.59 1.64
Noc / Est 1.35 2.59 1.64
This table as LaTeX

Input Image

D1 Result

D1 Error


Test Image 11

Error D1-bg D1-fg D1-all
All / All 0.95 0.95 0.95
All / Est 0.95 0.95 0.95
Noc / All 0.96 0.95 0.95
Noc / Est 0.96 0.95 0.95
This table as LaTeX

Input Image

D1 Result

D1 Error


Test Image 12

Error D1-bg D1-fg D1-all
All / All 0.77 0.79 0.77
All / Est 0.77 0.79 0.77
Noc / All 0.63 0.79 0.64
Noc / Est 0.63 0.79 0.64
This table as LaTeX

Input Image

D1 Result

D1 Error


Test Image 13

Error D1-bg D1-fg D1-all
All / All 0.71 0.30 0.66
All / Est 0.71 0.30 0.66
Noc / All 0.58 0.30 0.54
Noc / Est 0.58 0.30 0.54
This table as LaTeX

Input Image

D1 Result

D1 Error


Test Image 14

Error D1-bg D1-fg D1-all
All / All 1.29 0.00 1.26
All / Est 1.29 0.00 1.26
Noc / All 1.17 0.00 1.15
Noc / Est 1.17 0.00 1.15
This table as LaTeX

Input Image

D1 Result

D1 Error


Test Image 15

Error D1-bg D1-fg D1-all
All / All 2.99 0.31 2.75
All / Est 2.99 0.31 2.75
Noc / All 3.05 0.31 2.79
Noc / Est 3.05 0.31 2.79
This table as LaTeX

Input Image

D1 Result

D1 Error


Test Image 16

Error D1-bg D1-fg D1-all
All / All 4.21 0.13 3.61
All / Est 4.21 0.13 3.61
Noc / All 4.06 0.13 3.48
Noc / Est 4.06 0.13 3.48
This table as LaTeX

Input Image

D1 Result

D1 Error


Test Image 17

Error D1-bg D1-fg D1-all
All / All 0.85 0.12 0.77
All / Est 0.85 0.12 0.77
Noc / All 0.85 0.12 0.77
Noc / Est 0.85 0.12 0.77
This table as LaTeX

Input Image

D1 Result

D1 Error


Test Image 18

Error D1-bg D1-fg D1-all
All / All 5.30 1.11 3.31
All / Est 5.30 1.11 3.31
Noc / All 5.29 1.11 3.28
Noc / Est 5.29 1.11 3.28
This table as LaTeX

Input Image

D1 Result

D1 Error


Test Image 19

Error D1-bg D1-fg D1-all
All / All 0.99 0.59 0.94
All / Est 0.99 0.59 0.94
Noc / All 0.99 0.59 0.95
Noc / Est 0.99 0.59 0.95
This table as LaTeX

Input Image

D1 Result

D1 Error




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